
REF 2008
REF 2008, the Research Excellence Framework 2008, was a UK-wide assessment of universities' research quality. It evaluated universities based on the impact, quality, and originality of their research outputs. The results determined funding allocations and highlighted research strengths within institutions. Essentially, REF 2008 aimed to ensure public investment in higher education supports world-class research, providing transparency and accountability for research excellence across the UK.