Reef ecology

Reef ecology involves the complex interactions of diverse marine organisms living in reef environments, primarily built by corals. Corals form the foundation, providing habitat and shelter for fish, invertebrates, and other marine life. These ecosystems rely on a delicate balance of species, nutrient cycling, and energy flow, supporting high biodiversity. Reefs face threats from climate change, pollution, and overfishing, which can disrupt these relationships. Overall, reef ecology emphasizes the interconnectedness of organisms and their environment, highlighting the importance of conserving these vibrant and valuable marine ecosystems.