reduced serum culture

Reduced serum culture is a laboratory technique used to grow cells with less serum, a nutrient-rich fluid that provides growth factors. Normally, cells need ample serum to thrive, but reducing it helps scientists study cell behavior, limit contamination, or test how cells respond to different conditions. This method requires careful optimization, as lower serum levels can slow cell growth or affect cell health. By adjusting the serum amount, researchers can better understand cellular processes or produce specialized products, making reduced serum culture a valuable tool in biomedical research and biotechnological applications.