Red Mangrove (Rhizophora mangle)

Red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) is a coastal evergreen tree found along tropical and subtropical shores. It has distinctive, arching prop roots that extend from its trunk into the water, providing stability in soft, muddy environments. These roots also help filter pollutants and trap sediments, improving water quality. Red mangroves are crucial habitats for many marine species, offering shelter and nursery grounds. They are resilient to saltwater, thanks to specialized adaptations like salt-excluding leaves. Beyond their ecological importance, they protect coastlines from erosion and storm surge, making them vital for environmental health and shoreline stability.