Recognition of Forest Rights

The Recognition of Forest Rights refers to acknowledging and legally formalizing the rights of local communities, especially indigenous and tribal populations, over forest land and resources they have traditionally managed or depended on. This process aims to protect their livelihoods, cultural practices, and access to forests, while promoting sustainable management. By granting legal ownership or usage rights, it helps prevent illegal encroachment, supports environmental conservation, and empowers communities to sustainably utilize forest resources. Overall, it balances conservation goals with social justice, ensuring those who have historically been connected to forests are recognized and their rights upheld.