
reclamation and restoration
Reclamation involves repairing or restoring land that has been disturbed by activities like mining, drilling, or construction, to make it functional or safe again. Restoration, on the other hand, aims to return the land to its natural or original condition, often emphasizing ecological health, biodiversity, and native habitats. While reclamation might focus on making land usable for specific purposes such as agriculture or development, restoration emphasizes restoring ecosystems to their previous state. Both processes are essential for minimizing environmental impacts and promoting sustainable land use.