
Reality Orientation Therapy
Reality Orientation Therapy is a psychological approach aimed at helping individuals, often those with cognitive impairments like dementia, stay connected to the present and their environment. It involves providing consistent, gentle reminders about dates, times, places, and people's identities to reduce confusion and improve awareness. The goal is to reduce distress caused by disorientation and promote a sense of security and engagement with reality. This therapy can be administered through conversations, visual cues, or scheduled activities, fostering mindfulness of the present and supporting mental clarity.