Realist theory of law

The realist theory of law suggests that laws are not fixed rules but are shaped by the interests and real-world practices of judges, lawmakers, and society. It emphasizes that actual legal decisions often depend on how laws are applied in specific cases, rather than solely on written statutes or abstract principles. In essence, legal outcomes are influenced by social, political, and personal factors, making law a reflection of real-world conditions rather than just formal codes. This approach highlights the importance of understanding how law functions in practice, beyond just its written form.