Realism (literary movement)

Realism is a literary movement that emerged in the 19th century, emphasizing an accurate and detailed portrayal of everyday life and ordinary people. Writers focused on depicting true-to-life characters, settings, and situations, avoiding exaggerated emotion or idealization. It aimed to provide an honest reflection of society, often highlighting social issues and the complexities of human behavior. Realist authors sought to bridge the gap between fiction and reality, helping readers better understand the world around them through straightforward, relatable stories. Prominent figures include Gustave Flaubert and Henry James.