
Reaction Rate Theory
Reaction Rate Theory explains how fast chemical reactions occur by considering the energy of molecules. Molecules must collide with enough energy—called activation energy—to break bonds and form products. Temperature influences this process; higher temperatures increase molecular energy, leading to more successful collisions. The theory uses mathematical models to predict reaction speeds based on factors like energy distribution and collision frequency. Essentially, it provides a scientific way to understand and quantify how quickly reactions happen under different conditions.