Ravenna mosaics

Ravenna mosaics are intricate artworks created using small, colored pieces of glass, stone, or gold placed into wet plaster to form detailed images. Originating in the Byzantine Empire, particularly in the city of Ravenna, Italy, during late antiquity and the early medieval period, these mosaics often depict religious scenes, imperial figures, and symbolic motifs. Known for their rich colors, shimmering gold backgrounds, and sophisticated craftsmanship, they reflect both artistic beauty and theological themes, serving as visual sermons and symbols of divine presence. Ravenna’s mosaics are considered some of the finest examples of Byzantine art, highlighting the era’s spiritual and cultural expression.