Rational Agent Theory

Rational Agent Theory describes a decision-making model where an agent (such as a computer program or a person) acts to achieve the best possible outcome based on available information. It assumes the agent evaluates options, considers their outcomes, and chooses the action that maximizes its goals or utility. The focus is on making logical, consistent decisions aimed at optimizing results, given the agent’s knowledge and resources. This concept helps design systems like AI that can make effective, goal-oriented choices in complex or uncertain environments.