
rational actors
Rational actors are individuals or entities that make decisions logically and systematically, aiming to achieve their goals effectively. They weigh available options, consider potential outcomes, and select the choice that maximizes their desired benefits or minimizes risks. This concept assumes that decisions are based on reasoned analysis rather than emotion or impulse. Rational actors are a foundational idea in economics and political science, used to predict how people or organizations will behave in various situations by assuming they act in their best interest based on the information they have.