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Ratio decidendi

Ratio decidendi refers to the legal principle or reasoning behind a court's decision in a case. It is the binding part of a judgment that establishes a precedent, meaning it must be followed in future cases with similar facts. Essentially, it’s the core rationale that shapes the outcome of a legal dispute. Understanding the ratio decidendi helps to clarify how laws are interpreted and applied, ensuring consistency in the judicial system and guiding lawyers and judges in future cases.

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    Ratio decidendi is a Latin term meaning "the reason for the decision." In legal context, it refers to the principle or rule established in a court's judgment that is essential for the decision made. This reasoning sets a precedent for future cases, guiding how similar legal issues should be resolved. Understanding ratio decidendi helps clarify how courts interpret laws and apply them consistently, ensuring fairness and predictability in legal outcomes. Essentially, it forms the foundation of legal arguments in subsequent cases.