Range Wars

Range Wars were conflicts primarily in the late 19th century in the American West, where ranchers, farmers, and settlers fought over land and access to grazing resources. As new settlers moved into open-range areas, disputes arose over grazing rights, land use, and control of vital water sources. These conflicts sometimes led to violence, key battles, and law enforcement interventions. Range Wars highlight the tensions during westward expansion, where economic interests clashed over scarce, valuable land and resources essential for cattle grazing and settlement.