randomized load balancing

Randomized load balancing is a method used to distribute tasks or requests evenly across multiple servers or resources. Instead of assigning each task based on current server load or a specific rule, the system randomly selects a server for each new task. This approach helps prevent any one server from becoming overwhelmed, promotes efficiency, and improves overall performance by ensuring the workload is spread unpredictably yet evenly over time. It’s a simple, effective strategy often used in large-scale computer systems and applications to maintain smooth operation.