railway industry

The railway industry involves the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of trains and rail networks that transport passengers and freight. It provides an efficient, sustainable mode of transportation by moving large quantities of goods or people over land. Railways rely on tracks, stations, signaling systems, and rolling stock (trains) to ensure safe and reliable transit. The industry plays a vital role in supporting economies, reducing traffic congestion, and lowering environmental impact compared to road and air travel. It requires coordination among various companies and regulators to operate effectively and adapt to technological advancements.