railway

A railway is a transportation system that uses trains running on fixed tracks to move people or goods efficiently over long distances. Tracks are made of parallel rails that guide the train wheels, providing stability and direction. Trains are powered by electricity, diesel, or steam engines, and operate on scheduled routes. Railways are known for their reliability, high capacity, and energy efficiency, especially for bulk cargo and mass transit. They connect cities, industries, and ports, playing a vital role in economic development by enabling fast, safe, and economical movement of resources and passengers.