rail industry

The rail industry involves the transportation of goods and passengers via trains on rail networks. It plays a vital role in moving bulk commodities, such as coal, minerals, and agricultural products, efficiently and sustainably over long distances. Rail systems include freight railroads, which focus on cargo, and passenger rail, such as commuter and intercity trains. The industry relies on infrastructure like tracks, stations, and rolling stock (trains), and incorporates advanced technology for safety, efficiency, and sustainability. Rail is considered environmentally friendly compared to road and air transport, helping reduce congestion and emissions.