Raga classification systems

Raga classification systems organize melodic structures in Indian classical music based on specific rules regarding scales, notes, and emotional expressions. They categorize ragas by their note sequences, characteristic motifs, and the times of day or seasons suited for performance. Different systems, such as the oldest Melakarta system in Carnatic music or the Thaats in Hindustani music, provide frameworks for creating and understanding ragas. These classifications help musicians select appropriate ragas for different moods and contexts, ensuring the spiritual and aesthetic feel intended by the tradition is maintained.