Racial Bias in Sentencing

Racial bias in sentencing occurs when a person's race influences the punishment they receive for a crime, rather than the facts of the case itself. This can result in individuals from certain racial or ethnic groups receiving more severe or lenient sentences compared to others for similar offenses. Such bias can stem from stereotypes, systemic inequalities, or prejudiced attitudes within the justice system. Recognizing and addressing racial bias is crucial to ensure fair and equal treatment under the law, upholding the principle that justice should be impartial regardless of race or background.