
Rūnanga (Māori council)
A Rūnanga is a Māori community council representing a specific iwi (tribe) or hapū (sub-tribe). It serves as a decision-making body that manages local issues, advocates for Māori rights, and preserves cultural practices and lands. Rūnanga are integral to Māori governance, fostering community engagement, maintaining traditional customs, and collaborating with government agencies to address social, economic, and environmental concerns. They play a vital role in ensuring Māori voices are heard in decisions affecting their people and resources, helping to uphold whakapapa (identity) and mana (status).