Qutb (Sayyid Qutb)

Sayyid Qutb was an influential Egyptian thinker and writer who shaped modern Islamist ideologies. He emphasized the importance of establishing a society governed strictly by Islamic principles, advocating for the rejection of Western influences and secularism. Qutb argued that true Islamic society required a return to the original teachings of Islam and promoted the idea of jihad (struggle) against corruption and injustice. His writings, especially "Milestones," have inspired many Islamist movements, though they are also associated with more radical interpretations of Islam. Overall, Qutb is regarded as a key figure in shaping contemporary Islamist thought.