queuing networks

Queuing networks are models used to analyze systems where entities, such as customers, data packets, or tasks, move through interconnected service points or stations. Each station has a queue where entities wait their turn for processing. The network describes how entities flow from one station to another, accounting for waiting times, service capacity, and the interactions between stations. This helps identify bottlenecks, optimize performance, and predict system behavior under different loads. Applications include telecommunications, manufacturing, healthcare, and computer networks, enabling organizations to improve efficiency and service quality by understanding and managing the flow of entities through complex processes.