Qin Shi Huang (First Emperor of China)

Qin Shi Huang, born in 259 BC, was the first emperor of a unified China, ruling from 221 to 210 BC. He is known for centralizing power, standardizing weights, measures, currency, and even writing systems across his empire. His reign is marked by significant infrastructure projects, including the early Great Wall and an extensive network of roads. While he is celebrated for unifying China, his rule was also harsh, with strict laws and censorship. The emperor is perhaps best remembered for the Terracotta Army, which was buried with him to protect him in the afterlife. His legacy is complex, embodying both progress and tyranny.