
Qalam (pen)
The Qalam, traditionally a reed pen, is an ancient writing instrument used in the Middle East and beyond. Crafted from a hollow reed or bamboo, it is cut and shaped to create a nib that holds ink for writing or calligraphy. The Qalam is esteemed for its ability to produce varied line thicknesses and artistic strokes, making it ideal for intricate script and decorative writing. Historically significant, it symbolizes knowledge, craftsmanship, and the transmission of culture through written language. Today, its legacy continues in art and calligraphy, representing a blend of tradition and linguistic beauty.