Pyramids of Saqqara

The Pyramids of Saqqara are a significant archaeological site located near Cairo, Egypt. They are best known for the Step Pyramid of Djoser, built around 2670 BCE, which is considered one of the earliest monumental stone structures. Unlike the iconic smooth-sided pyramids of Giza, the Step Pyramid consists of six stacked layers, resembling a staircase. Saqqara served as a burial ground for ancient Egyptian royalty and features numerous tombs and funerary structures. This site highlights early advancements in architecture and holds great historical value, reflecting the religious beliefs and practices of ancient Egypt.