Putnam's Model

Putnam's Model explains how social capital—trust, networks, and shared norms—builds community and promotes cooperation. It suggests that when residents actively participate in local groups, activities, and relationships, they foster stronger connections and mutual reliability. These bonds encourage collaboration, reduce social isolation, and improve community well-being. In essence, Putnam's Model highlights that active civic engagement cultivates a thriving, connected society where people work together for common benefits.