
punk subculture
Punk subculture emerged in the 1970s as a reaction to mainstream music, society, and politics. It emphasizes individualism, anti-establishment attitudes, and creative self-expression. Musically, punk features raw, energetic punk rock with simple, fast-paced songs. Visually, it is characterized by distinctive fashion such as leather jackets, spiked hair, and DIY (do-it-yourself) style. Beyond music and fashion, punk promotes values like anti-authoritarianism, social critique, and independence. It encourages people to challenge norms and express their identity authentically. Overall, punk is both a musical genre and a cultural movement centered on rebellion, originality, and personal freedom.