punitive justice systems

Punitive justice systems focus on punishing individuals who commit crimes, aiming to deter future offenses and uphold societal order. They emphasize sanctions like imprisonment, fines, or other penalties as a response to wrongdoing. The primary goal is to ensure accountability, protect the public, and maintain social stability, often prioritizing retribution over rehabilitation. This approach views crime as a violation against the state or society, and punishment serves as a means of justice by condemning the offender and discouraging others from similar behavior.