
Pukhtun nationalism
Pukhtun nationalism is a movement emphasizing the cultural, political, and economic rights of the Pukhtun (Pathan) people, an ethnic group primarily in Afghanistan and Pakistan. It seeks to promote Pukhtun identity, language, traditions, and self-determination, often advocating for greater regional autonomy or independence. Rooted in a sense of shared history and social cohesion, it also responds to perceived marginalization and seeks to preserve Pukhtun heritage within broader national contexts. While it varies in intensity, Pukhtun nationalism underscores the importance of Pukhtun unity and recognition in shaping local and national policies.