Public Law 94-142

Public Law 94-142, also known as the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975, is a federal law that ensures children with disabilities receive a free, appropriate public education. It requires schools to provide special services and support tailored to each child's needs, involve parents in decision-making, and place students in the least restrictive environment possible. The law aims to promote equal educational opportunities, integration, and support the development of children with disabilities, helping them reach their full potential. It laid the foundation for modern special education practices and was later renamed the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).