public interest tests

Public interest tests are assessments used to determine whether certain actions—like releasing information, implementing policies, or restricting rights—are justified because they benefit society as a whole. They help balance individual rights with the greater good, ensuring that decisions serve the community’s well-being, safety, or fairness. For example, courts might use such tests when deciding if revealing sensitive information is permissible by weighing the public’s right to know against potential harm. Overall, they aim to ensure that actions taken are justified by significant societal benefits rather than individual interests alone.