Public Interest Test

The Public Interest Test is a legal principle used to determine whether certain information or actions should be disclosed or protected based on whether doing so benefits the public. It involves weighing the importance of the information against potential negative effects, such as harm or breach of privacy. If revealing the information serves the greater good—like promoting transparency, accountability, or safety—it’s more likely to be disclosed. Conversely, if it risks significant harm or unfairness, it may be kept confidential. This test helps balance individual rights with the public’s right to know.