public interest defense

Public interest defense refers to a legal concept allowing individuals to justify actions or speech that might otherwise be considered unlawful, based on the belief that these actions serve the broader community's interest. For instance, whistleblowers may disclose confidential information to expose wrongdoing, arguing their actions protect public welfare. This defense emphasizes the importance of transparency and accountability, especially in areas like governance, public health, or safety. It recognizes that sometimes, prioritizing the common good may outweigh the consequences of violating certain laws or regulations.