public interest defence

The public interest defense is a legal principle that allows individuals or organizations to justify their actions—such as publishing certain information—if they believe it benefits the public. Essentially, it means that if exposing something helps protect or inform the community, they may be protected from legal consequences like defamation or breach of confidentiality. This defense balances free expression with the rights of others, emphasizing that acting in the public's interest can sometimes outweigh the need for privacy or secrecy. It encourages transparency and accountability, especially in journalism and whistleblowing situations.