
psychological hedonism
Psychological hedonism is the theory that humans are naturally motivated to seek pleasure and avoid pain. It suggests that all our actions, consciously or unconsciously, are driven by the pursuit of happiness or the desire to prevent suffering. This idea views pleasure as the primary motivator behind most decisions, behaviors, and preferences, implying that our fundamental goal in life is to maximize positive experiences and minimize negative ones. While it is a descriptive claim about human nature, it does not necessarily prescribe what we should do, only what we are generally inclined to do.