Protocol concerning Specially Protected Areas and Biological Diversity in the Mediterranean (SPA/BD Protocol)

The SPA/BD Protocol is an international agreement aimed at protecting the unique and valuable natural areas and biodiversity in the Mediterranean Sea. It encourages countries to designate protected marine zones, combat pollution, and promote sustainable use of marine resources. Its goal is to preserve the diverse marine life and habitats for future generations while balancing human activities such as fishing, tourism, and shipping. By coordinating efforts among Mediterranean countries, the protocol helps maintain healthy, resilient ecosystems in the region.