Prostate cancer treatment

Prostate cancer treatment depends on the cancer’s size, stage, and the patient’s overall health. Common options include surgery to remove the prostate, radiation therapy to destroy cancer cells, hormone therapy to block the hormones fueling growth, and chemotherapy for advanced cases. Active surveillance might be recommended for slow-growing cancers, involving regular monitoring without immediate treatment. Newer approaches like immunotherapy and targeted therapy are also emerging. The goal is to effectively control or eliminate the cancer while minimizing side effects, and treatment plans are personalized based on individual circumstances.