Proportion in Art

Proportion in art refers to the relationship of sizes between different parts of a work or the overall composition. It ensures that elements are balanced and harmonious, conveying realism or intentional exaggeration. For example, in a human figure, correct proportion means the parts of the body are sized relative to each other in a way that appears natural. Artists use proportion to create emphasis, depth, and unity, guiding the viewer’s eye and conveying meaning effectively. Good understanding of proportion helps achieve a sense of stability and believability or intentionally altered effects for artistic expression.