Proliferation Resistance

Proliferation resistance refers to the features of a nuclear fuel cycle or technology that make it difficult for unauthorized individuals or states to misuse materials—such as highly enriched uranium or plutonium—for developing nuclear weapons. It involves designing systems that hinder diversion, theft, or misuse, thereby reducing the risk of proliferation. This concept aims to ensure that nuclear energy remains safe and secure, balancing energy needs with international security concerns by incorporating safeguards, technical barriers, and oversight to discourage proliferation efforts.