
Procambarus clarkii (Red swamp crayfish)
Procambarus clarkii, commonly known as the Red Swamp Crayfish, is a robust freshwater crayfish native to the southeastern United States. Recognized for its vibrant red coloration, it inhabits swamps, ponds, and wetlands, thriving in warm, slow-moving waters with abundant vegetation. It is an adaptable omnivore, feeding on plants, algae, small animals, and detritus. This species is important ecologically and commercially, often used as bait or in aquaculture. However, it is also considered invasive in regions outside its native range, where it can impact local ecosystems by outcompeting native species and altering habitat structure.