
Probability and Induction
Probability is a measure of the likelihood that a certain event will occur, often expressed as a number between 0 and 1. In the context of knowledge, it helps us weigh evidence and make decisions when certainty is unattainable. Induction is a reasoning process that involves forming general conclusions based on specific observations. While it can lead to useful generalizations, it isn’t foolproof, as future observations may contradict past ones. Together, probability and induction guide our understanding of uncertainty and help us build knowledge based on available evidence, acknowledging that our conclusions are often tentative and subject to revision.