"Privatization of Prisons" (Report)

The "Privatization of Prisons" refers to the practice of transferring the operation and management of correctional facilities from government agencies to private companies. This shift aims to reduce costs and increase efficiency through competition and profit incentives. However, it raises concerns about the quality of care, transparency, and incentives to keep prisoners for longer periods to boost profits. Critics argue that privatization may prioritize financial gains over rehabilitation and public safety, potentially leading to ethical and systemic issues within the criminal justice system.