Private Actions in Competition Law

Private actions in competition law refer to legal cases initiated by individuals or businesses against companies that engage in anti-competitive behavior, such as price-fixing or monopolistic practices. These actions allow harmed parties to seek damages or stop unfair practices on their own, rather than relying solely on government enforcement. Private actions empower consumers and smaller businesses, promoting fair competition and helping to hold violators accountable. They can also complement public enforcement by encouraging compliance with competition laws in the marketplace.