
Privacy and Security of Health Information
Privacy and security of health information refer to protecting personal medical data from unauthorized access and ensuring it is used appropriately. This includes safeguarding sensitive details such as medical history, treatment records, and personal identifiers. Laws like the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) in the U.S. set standards for handling this information, ensuring it remains confidential. Healthcare providers and organizations implement measures like encryption and secure storage to prevent breaches and maintain trust between patients and the healthcare system. Overall, the goal is to empower individuals to feel safe sharing their health information.