Principles of Non-Combatant Immunity

The Principles of Non-Combatant Immunity establish that during conflict, civilians and those not involved in fighting should be protected from harm. This means that combatants must distinguish between military targets and non-military persons or objects, avoiding unnecessary suffering. Non-combatants, such as civilians, medical personnel, and aid workers, should not be intentionally targeted and must be safeguarded from the effects of warfare. These principles aim to limit the impact of conflict on innocent people, maintaining moral and legal standards despite the chaos of war.