Principle of non-maleficence

The principle of non-maleficence means "do no harm." In healthcare and ethical decision-making, it emphasizes that actions should not cause unnecessary harm or suffering to others. This principle guides professionals to avoid causing injury or suffering, whether intentionally or through negligence, and to balance benefits against potential harms. It encourages careful consideration to ensure that interventions or treatments protect the well-being of individuals and avoid harm whenever possible. Essentially, it is about acting responsibly to prevent harm in all circumstances.