Primer Imperio Mexicano (Second Mexican Empire distinction)

"Primer Imperio Mexicano" refers to Mexico's First Empire (1822–1823), when Agustín de Iturbide declared himself Emperor Agustín I after gaining independence from Spain. It marked a brief period of monarchical rule before Mexico became a republic. The empire is notable for its attempt to unify Mexico through a royalist government, but internal conflicts and lack of broad support led to its fall. It’s distinguished from the Second Mexican Empire, established later under French intervention in 1864. The First Empire's legacy lies in its role during the transition from colonial rule to independent republican government.