Preoperative Risk Assessment

Preoperative risk assessment is the process doctors use to evaluate a patient's health before surgery. It helps identify any conditions or factors—such as heart disease, diabetes, or age—that might increase the chances of complications during or after the procedure. By understanding these risks, healthcare providers can plan appropriately, improve safety, and take preventive steps to reduce potential problems. This assessment typically includes medical history, physical exams, and sometimes tests, ensuring that both patient and medical team are prepared for a successful surgical outcome.